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'Errors of the war on terror' (George Soros in Haaretz)
vrijdag 1 september 2006 22:50 door J. Jan Willem van Waning
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George Soros in een artikel in Haaretz: 'Israel's failure to subdue
Hezbollah demonstrates the many weaknesses of the war-on-terror
concept. One weakness is that even if the targets are terrorists,
the victims are often innocent civilians, and their suffering
reinforces the terrorist cause. In response to Hezbollah's attacks,
Israel was justified in wanting to destroy the movement and to
protect itself against the threat of missiles on its border.
However, Israel should have taken greater care to minimize
collateral damage. The civilian casualties and material damage
inflicted on Lebanon inflamed Muslims and world opinion against
Israel, and converted Hezbollah from aggressors to heroes of
resistance. Weakening Lebanon has also made it more difficult to
rein in Hezbollah. Another weakness of the war-on-terror concept is
that it relies on military action and rules out political
approaches. Israel withdrew from Lebanon and then from Gaza
unilaterally, rather than negotiating political settlements with
the Lebanese government and the Palestinian Authority. The
strengthening of Hezbollah and Hamas was a direct consequence of
that approach. The war-on-terror concept stands in the way of
recognizing this fact because it separates "us" from "them," and
denies the fact that our actions may shape their behavior. A third
weakness is that the war-on-terror concept lumps together different
political movements that use terrorist tactics. It fails to
distinguish between Hamas, Hezbollah, Al-Qaida or the Sunni
insurrection and the Mahdi militia in Iraq. Yet all these terrorist
manifestations are different and require different responses.
Neither Hamas nor Hezbollah can be treated merely as targets in the
war on terror because they have deep roots in their societies, yet
profound differences exist between them.'... 'The time has come to
realize that today's policies are counterproductive. There will be
no end to the vicious circle of escalating violence without a
political settlement of the Palestine question. In fact, the
prospects for engaging in negotiations are better now than they
were a few months ago. Israelis must realize that a military
deterrent is not sufficient on its own. And Arabs, having redeemed
themselves on the battlefield, may be more willing to entertain a
compromise.' Haaretz: Errors of the war on terrorLink
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